Internal-combustion engines – Valve – Valve head cooperates with manifold
Patent
1982-03-19
1984-02-28
Lazarus, Ira S.
Internal-combustion engines
Valve
Valve head cooperates with manifold
123195HC, 123193H, 123306, F02F 142
Patent
active
044336519
ABSTRACT:
Suction unit for an engine of horizontal single-cylinder direct injection type intended for producing a swirl in a suction air stream by means of a helical intake port, wherein, firstly, the intake port is formed to be "S"-shaped with its mid-section linear and prolonged for increasing the inertia force imparted to the suction air stream without increasing the width of the cylinder head and, secondly, the linear mid-section of the "S"-shaped intake port is formed to continue smoothly into an helical section so that the suction air stream enters unattenuated and guided by the helical passage to swirl up to approx. 180.degree. under acceleration before it enters a combustion chamber and the powerful swirl thus produced is further developed as it advances toward the center of the combustion chamber.
REFERENCES:
patent: 742493 (1903-10-01), Roedel
patent: 2927564 (1960-03-01), Turlay et al.
patent: 3769948 (1973-11-01), Feichtinger et al.
patent: 3824971 (1974-07-01), Skatsche et al.
patent: 3945363 (1976-03-01), Elsbett et al.
Nakakita Kiyomi
Yamada Keiichiro
Bailey R. S.
Kubota Ltd.
Lazarus Ira S.
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