Helical device for conversion of fluid potential energy to...

Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps – Natural fluid current motor – Having specific features for water current

Reexamination Certificate

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C415S908000, C416S19800R

Reexamination Certificate

active

07044711

ABSTRACT:
This device utilizes a helical baffle inside of generally cylindrical housing to convert potential energy of a fluid to kinetic and/or mechanical energy that can be captured for productive use. The housing's axis is positioned at an angle from horizontal and the fluid is entered into the high end of the device. The helical baffles convert the gravity-induced pressure of the water into a torque moment around the axis of the cylinder causing the helix to rotate. Mechanical energy is then extracted from this rotation and utilized in a productive manner, typically by driving an electrical generator. The implementation of this concept in hydroelectric applications provides substantial benefits over traditional turbine generation in efficiency and reducing environmental concerns.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4272685 (1981-06-01), Toyama
patent: 4325354 (1982-04-01), Fuchs
patent: 4512716 (1985-04-01), McHenry et al.
patent: 4524285 (1985-06-01), Rauch
patent: 4849647 (1989-07-01), McKenzie
patent: 5167483 (1992-12-01), Gardiner
patent: 5592816 (1997-01-01), Williams
patent: 6327994 (2001-12-01), Labrador
patent: 6729840 (2004-05-01), Williams

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