Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Free metal or alloy reductant contains magnesium
Patent
1980-07-29
1981-12-08
Ozaki, G.
Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therei
Processes
Free metal or alloy reductant contains magnesium
75101R, 75117, C22B 1512
Patent
active
043045995
ABSTRACT:
A gravity fed water bath process treats waste water from spray rinses containing compounds of copper and like heavy metals. For displacing heavy metals, such as copper, the bath has a substantially pure metal with an electrode potential greater than the heavy metal contained in the rinse water. A system for controlling the pH level of the water bath treatment and for supplying acid at the beginning of the bath, and alkaline at the end of the bath provides a highly acidic pH level for the water bath and heavy metal removal chamber, and adjusts the pH level of the discharged water for satisfactory deposit in municipal sewer systems.
A method for displacing the heavy metal from the compound in solution requires exposing the heavy metal compound to a substantially pure metal having an electrode potential greater than the heavy metal of the compound, in an acidic bath whose pH level is controlled. The control of the pH is accomplished by acid sensing probes connected in circuit with a valve control which injects and mixes acid in the bath of a treatment chamber.
REFERENCES:
patent: 705589 (1902-07-01), James
patent: 1349086 (1920-08-01), Murphy
patent: 3301542 (1967-01-01), Medford et al.
patent: 3748124 (1973-07-01), Case et al.
patent: 3840365 (1974-10-01), Hammes et al.
patent: 3905827 (1975-09-01), Goffredo et al.
Ozaki G.
Turner, Jr. Thomas A.
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