Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1979-11-29
1981-08-25
Rutledge, L. Dewayne
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
148 203, C21D 148
Patent
active
042857422
ABSTRACT:
In order to decarburize ferrous metal without recourse to an exothermic generator, an inert gas (typically nitrogen), water and a liquid or vaporous compound of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen (typically methanol) are admitted to a working chamber of the heat treatment furnace in which the metal is situated. The decarburization is preferably performed at 700.degree. to 800.degree. C. The methanol and water react to form a non-oxidizing, decarburizing atmosphere at the decarburizing temperature. The metal may be oxidized at a temperature below 600.degree. C. in another chamber of the furnace, the atmosphere from the decarburizing chamber being passed into the oxidizing chamber.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2673821 (1954-03-01), Stutzman
patent: 2875113 (1959-02-01), Fitz
patent: 4049472 (1977-09-01), Arndt
patent: 4139375 (1979-02-01), Solomon et al.
patent: 4154629 (1979-05-01), Asai et al.
Bowes Robert G.
Chapman Robert D.
BOC Limited
Cassett Larry R.
Rae David L.
Rutledge L. Dewayne
Sheehan John P.
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