Metal treatment – Stock – Ferrous
Reexamination Certificate
2005-02-08
2009-12-08
King, Roy (Department: 1793)
Metal treatment
Stock
Ferrous
C148S612000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07628870
ABSTRACT:
A valve guide of alloyed gray cast iron comprising from about 3 to about 3.5 wt. % carbon, about 0.2 wt. % phosphorous maximum, from about 0.35 to about 0.75 wt. % molybdenum, from about 1.8 to about 3 wt. % silicon, from about 0.6 to about 1 wt. % manganese, from about 0.8 to about 1.5 wt. % chromium, balance essentially iron, is heat treated by austenitizing, quenching, and tempering, to obtain a Rockwell C hardness from about 35 to about 45. The microstructure comprises at least about 3% intercellular carbide in a matrix of tempered martensite. Such valve guide exhibits improved wear resistance during use in an internal combustion engine.
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Blackwell C. Bruce
Livingston Howard M.
Helio Precision Products, Inc.
King Roy
Yang Jie
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