Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1976-05-19
1977-08-23
Steiner, Arthur J.
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
148 124, 148125, 148135, C22C 3822
Patent
active
040438449
ABSTRACT:
Heat-treated cast grinding members for use in a grinding mills such as grinding balls, lining plates, crushing jaws, etc. are disclosed, which members are subjected to abrasion and repeated impact in the presence of a wet corrosive medium. These members consist essentially of 0.5 to 2.8% carbon, 15 to 35% chromium, and must satisfy the relationship percent Cr -- 8 .times. %C = 11 to 16%. These members are hardened without subsequent tempering from a temperature range of 1075.degree. to 1175.degree. C and evidence a metallographic structure of primary chromium carbides in a ferrite-free matrix which is a predominantly martensitic solid solution consisting essentially of from 0.3% to 0.45% of carbon and from 14% to 18% of chromium. The elements have a Rockwell "C" hardness of at least 60.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1245552 (1917-11-01), Becket
patent: 2201425 (1940-05-01), Berglund
patent: 3334996 (1967-08-01), Foster
patent: 3410682 (1968-11-01), Avery et al.
patent: 3690957 (1972-09-01), Thompson
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