Refrigeration – Processes – Pumping fluid in closed circuit
Patent
1994-12-16
1997-09-16
Doerrler, William
Refrigeration
Processes
Pumping fluid in closed circuit
16510422, 62119, 62DIG2, F28D 1500
Patent
active
056668147
ABSTRACT:
The heat transfer system of the present invention transfers heat from above to below by means of phase change of an operating fluid without applying power from outside, and it facilitates to keep balance between evaporation quantity of the operating fluid by an evaporator and return quantity of the operating fluid from a condenser to the evaporator by a heat driving pump, and to improve heat transfer efficiency, heat transfer distance and heat transfer quantity. For this purpose, the condenser 2 is provided at a position lower than the evaporator 1, and the heat driving pump 3 is installed along a flow passage to send the operating fluid 9 from the condenser 2 to the evaporator 1. In the heat driving pump 3, air bubbles generated by heating of the high temperature fluid are condensed by cooling with the low temperature fluid, and by pressure change generated, the operating fluid 9 is sent back from the condenser 2 to the evaporator 9. Flow rate and temperature of the high temperature fluid for heating and the low temperature fluid for cooling are controlled by the heat driving pump 3 in order to control the return quantity of the operating fluid 9 sent from the condenser to the evaporator by the heat driving pump.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4120172 (1978-10-01), Pierce
patent: 4552208 (1985-11-01), Sorensen
patent: 4625790 (1986-12-01), Okayasu
patent: 5259447 (1993-11-01), Ogushi et al.
Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
Doerrler William
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