Heat transfer sheet

Record receiver having plural interactive leaves or a colorless – Having plural interactive leaves

Patent

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Details

8471, 428195, 428913, 428914, B41M 535, B41M 526

Patent

active

050065025

DESCRIPTION:

BRIEF SUMMARY
TECHNICAL FIELD

This invention relates to a heat transfer sheet, and more particularly, is intended to provide a heat transfer sheet which is useful for the heat transfer system in which a sublimable dye (heat migratable dye) is used, and can give a mono-color or multi-color images having excellent image density, sharpness and resolution onto plain paper or pure paper, as a matter of course, and also any kind of image-receiving material.


BACKGROUND ART

As the method for giving excellent mono-color or multi-color images simply and at high speed the ink jet system, the heat transfer system, etc. have been developed instead of the general letter printing method or the printing method of the prior art. Among them, the so-called heat transfer system is the most excellent by use of a heat migratable dye as the method capable of giving a multi-color image comparable to those of color photography and having excellent continuous gradation characteristics.
For the heat transfer sheet to be used in the above heat transfer system, there has been generally employed one obtained by forming a dye layer containing a heat migratable dye on one surface of a substrate film such as polyester film, etc., while on the other hand providing a heat resistant layer on the other surface of the substrate film for prevention of stickiness of the thermal head.
By superposing the dye layer surface of such a heat transfer sheet onto the image-receiving material having an image-receiving layer comprising a polyester resin, etc., and effecting heating imagewise by a thermal head on the back surface of the heat transfer sheet, the dye in the dye layer is migrated onto the image-receiving material to form the desired image.
In the heat transfer system as described above, no satisfactory transferred image can be formed on an image-receiving material having basically no dyeability to dyes, for example, papers such as plain paper, pure paper, etc. moldings comprising thermosetting resins, nondyeable thermoplastic resin films or moldings, metal plates, glass plates, porcelain and earthenware, etc.
Also, when an image is formed with a mass of fine dots, if there is unevenness on the surface of the image-receiving material, "drop-out" (pinhole) will be undesirably generated.
Accordingly, it is generally practiced to prepare an image-receiving sheet for exclusive use with "attachment" of the dye on the surface being improved to give unevenness on the smaller surface, by previously coating the image-receiving substrate such as paper, plastic, etc. However, image-receiving substrates previously prepared cannot be suitable for all uses, and also the preparation of various substrates coated with resins for specific uses involves many demerits in aspects of steps, materials, storage, transport, etc., and there is the drawback that the product cost may be considerably increased.
Particularly, when it is desired to form an image on a part of the substrate, other working may be sometimes applied to the residual portion, whereby coating of a resin on the entire surface is not only superfluous, but even a trouble may be caused to occur.
As an example, when the face picture of a possessor is to be formed on a card for identification, the face may be sufficiently present in the region with a size of about 2 to 3 cm square, and when other working such as printing, signature or others is to be applied at other portions, the resin must be coated only at the determined portions, and since the region to be coated differs depending on the card for identification, it cannot be used interchangeably for different cards for identification.


DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION

The present invention has been accomplished in view of the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is intended to provide a heat transfer sheet which enables image formation of excellent quality on any image-receiving material, regardless of the kind of image-receiving material.
In order to accomplish the above object, the heat transfer sheet according to the present invention is a heat

REFERENCES:
patent: 4720480 (1988-01-01), Ito et al.

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