Compositions – Frost-preventing – ice-thawing – thermostatic – thermophoric,...
Patent
1982-01-28
1983-08-23
Kittle, John E.
Compositions
Frost-preventing, ice-thawing, thermostatic, thermophoric,...
165 10, 16510417, 165DIG4, 126400, C09K 318
Patent
active
044002874
ABSTRACT:
A heat storage material comprises NaCH.sub.3 COO.3H.sub.2 O as a main component and a nucleating agent comprising 95 to 10 wt. % of anhydrous sodium acetate and 5 to 90 wt. % of at least one of the other sodium salts selected from the group consisting of Na.sub.3 PO.sub.4, Na.sub.2 HPO.sub.4, NaH.sub.2 PO.sub.4, NaNH.sub.4 PO.sub.4.4H.sub.2 O, Na.sub.5 P.sub.3 O.sub.10, C.sub.6 H.sub.5 Na.sub.2 PO.sub.4.2H.sub.2 O, NaBO.sub.2.2H.sub.2 O, Na.sub.2 B.sub.4 O.sub.7.10H.sub.2 O, Na.sub.2 C.sub.2 O.sub.4, NaBr, NaCl, CH.sub.2 (COONa).sub.2.H.sub.2 O, (CHCOONa).sub.2.H.sub.2 O, (CH.sub.2 COONa).sub.2.6H.sub.2 O, HOC(CH.sub.2).sub.2 (COONa).sub.2.2H.sub.2 O, CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.2 COONa, CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.6 COONa, HOOCCH(NH.sub.2)(CH.sub.2).sub.2 COONa.H.sub.2 O sodium oleate, and sodium stearate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4077390 (1978-03-01), Stanley et al.
Journal of the Japanese Association Crystal Growth, vol. 7, No. 3 & 4; p. 215, (1980), "Nucleation and Supercooling of Some Hydrates", Hiroshi Kimura.
Kai Junjiro
Kimura Hiroshi
Kittle John E.
Mitsubishi Denki & Kabushiki Kaisha
Wax Robert A.
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