Hearing aid having compensation for acoustic feedback

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – Sound effects – Reverberators

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Details

381 682, 381 684, 381 71, 381 83, H04R 2500, H04R 2700

Patent

active

052590330

ABSTRACT:
A hearing aid includes a filter in an electrical feedback path, the characteristics of which filter are calculated to model acoustic coupling between the receiver and microphone of the aid. A limiter is inserted in the main electrical pathway between the microphone and the receiver to provide stability in the presence of sudden sound bursts. A noise signal is injected continuously into the electrical circuit and is used to adapt the characteristics of the filter to accommodate changes in the acoustic coupling. The level of the noise signal can be varied to match changes in residual signal level to maintain signal to noise ratio and to optimize rate of adaption commensurate with satisfactory hearing function while the noise itself is unobtrusive to the user.

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"Measurement and adaptive suppression of acoustic feedback in hearing aids", by D. K. Bustamante et al, ICASSP, Glasgow, Scotland, May 23-26, 1989, pp. 2017-2020.

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