Compositions: ceramic – Ceramic compositions – Refractory
Patent
1995-09-08
1998-09-08
Jones, Deborah
Compositions: ceramic
Ceramic compositions
Refractory
501153, 51309, C04B 3510
Patent
active
058045228
ABSTRACT:
The disclosure refers to the art of remarkably increasing the hardness of alumina materials, such as alumina abrasives, alumina ceramics or aluminum oxide single crystal (sapphire), containing aluminum oxide (Al.sub.2 O.sub.3) as the main component, or the hardness of products using the same.
The alumina material is partially or wholly hardened to have a micro-Vickers hardness of no less than 2600 kgf/mm2 (under a test load of 300.times.9.807 mN) by inclusion of an oxide or fluoride additive which is solid-soluble in aluminum oxide. Preferable examples of the additive include TiO.sub.2 and/or Y.sub.2 O.sub.3.
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Metals Handbook, Ninth Edition, pp. 90-91, Jun. 1985.
Physics (Part I), Resnick et al. p. 30, 1966.
JIS Z 2244 Document (3 Pages) 1992.
Bednarek Michael D.
Jones Deborah
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