Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1981-07-06
1984-06-05
Rutledge, L. Dewayne
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
291484D, 148 39, 148145, C21D 502
Patent
active
044526474
ABSTRACT:
A method for manufacturing hard-surfaced cast iron articles, such as rolls for use in the steel industry or paper calendering rolls, includes the steps of casting the article in a manner such that upon cooling the crystal structure of the article is that of grey cast iron and remelting the surface to be treated by directing at least one electron beam onto a zone of the surface to be treated and cooling the remelting zones in a rapid manner so that a hard surface is obtained. The electron beam may be directed onto the zone of the surface to be treated in a punctiform and/or lineal manner, in one or a plurality of partial steps, and in a continuous or stepwise manner. The apparatus of the invention includes at least one electron gun, apparatus for mounting the electron gun and the article relative to each other such that the electron gun can direct an electron beam onto the zone of the surface to be treated to remelt the same and apparatus for displacing the electron gun and article relative to each other.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2691330 (1954-10-01), Van Sciver
patent: 3838288 (1974-09-01), Stolz et al.
patent: 4000011 (1976-12-01), Sato et al.
patent: 4154565 (1979-05-01), Hyde et al.
Metals Handbook, vol. 4, 9th edition, 1981, pp. 518-521, American Soc. for Metals.
Kastler S.
Rutledge L. Dewayne
Valmet Oy
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