Hand sail

Ships – Watercraft with means used in providing sailpower – Having specifically defined hull shape

Patent

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Details

114102, B63B 3500

Patent

active

046516654

ABSTRACT:
A novel freely grasped hand-sail is described, which consists essentially of two profiled airfoil surfaces inclined towards each other at an angle between about 180.degree. and 120.degree., the leading edges of this hand-sail also forming an angle between about 180.degree. and 120.degree.. In one embodiment, the airfoil consists of sails kept rigid by aerodynamically preformed battens, which sails are stretched symmetrically between two masts and a middle boom. The freely grasped sail turns around its horizontal axis when set against the wind, and stabilizes itself at a certain turn, whereby the section that is more vertically directed yields forward thrust forces, to propel, for example, a sailboard, and the section that is more horizontal in this position mainly yields upward thrust forces to compensate the weight of the hand-sail and the rolling moment exerted on the sail. Wave-jumping while wind-surfing, in particular, can be made easier with the help of this hand-sail.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2537560 (1951-01-01), Wanner
patent: 3381919 (1968-05-01), Girard
patent: 3455261 (1969-07-01), Perrin
patent: 3858542 (1975-01-01), Lenoble
patent: 3884172 (1975-05-01), Takahashi
patent: 3924870 (1975-12-01), Spivack et al.
patent: 4116406 (1978-09-01), Hamilton
patent: 4269133 (1981-05-01), Brown
patent: 4369724 (1983-01-01), Weiss
Wolf, Jerzy, "The Basic Mecanics . . . Future Prospects", Hovering, Craft & Hydrofoil, Mar. 1972, No. 6.
Advertisement for "Flight Sail", Rudder, Apr. 1963.
"Surf", Aug. 1980, Nor. 8, p. 44.

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