Boring or penetrating the earth – Below-ground impact members – Fluid-operated
Patent
1997-05-07
1999-08-03
Dang, Hoang C.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Below-ground impact members
Fluid-operated
173126, E21B 414
Patent
active
059312432
ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a hammer device, preferably a down-the-hole hammer, including a drill bit (11) and a piston (10) reciprocating therebehind to periodically strike the drill bit. The drill bit (11) includes front (11a) and rear (11b) portions of different impedance, and the piston (10) includes front (10b) and rear (10a) portions of different impedance. In the drill bit, the front portion (11a) has a larger impedance than the rear portion (11b). In the piston, the rear portion (10a) has a larger impedance than the front portion (10b). The length of the drill bit front portion (11a) is about twice the length of the drill bit rear portion (11b). The length of the piston rear portion (10a) is about twice the length of the piston front portion (11b). The invention further relates to a drill bit (11) and a piston (10), per se.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3570609 (1971-03-01), Wise
patent: 3630292 (1971-12-01), Vincent
patent: 4077304 (1978-03-01), Bouyoucos
patent: 5305841 (1994-04-01), Beccu
Llundberg et al., "Influence of Geometrical Design on the Efficiency of a Simple Down-the-Hole Percussive Drill"; Int. J. Rock Mech. Min, Science & Geomech., vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 281-287, 1986.
Dang Hoang C.
Sandvik AB
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