Halogen lamp fill mixture which reduces lower operating temperat

Electric lamp and discharge devices – With gas or vapor – Incandescent filament lamp

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313636, 313643, H01K 150

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active

047483768

ABSTRACT:
A tungsten halogen lamp is provided that incorporates therein means for reducing the lower operating temperature limit of the halogen cycle operating within the lamp's envelope. In addition, there is provided a halogen lamp fill gas mixture, which is comprised of an inert gas, a halogen or halide and a phorphorus-based compound and a carbon-containing compound that will reduce the lower operating temperature limit and greatly increase the efficiency of the halogen cycle, thereby allowing operation of a tungsten halogen lamp at temperatures about or below 400.degree.-500.degree. K. The compounds in the fill gas mixture have a phosphorus-to-carbon mass ratio of about 10:1 to about 1:1.

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patent: 4074168 (1978-02-01), T'Jampens
patent: 4415834 (1983-11-01), Keenan
patent: 4453107 (1984-06-01), Keenan
patent: 4532455 (1985-07-01), Connor et al.
"Lamps and Lighting", 3rd ed., M. A. Cayless et al. (Ed.), pp. 169-173, 1983.

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