Hair straightening composition and system

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Solid synthetic organic polymer as designated organic active... – Polymer from ethylenic monomers only

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424 72, 132203, A61K 709, A45D 704

Patent

active

049922670

ABSTRACT:
An improved no-base aqueous sodium hydroxide-based hair-straightening composition having a pH between about 12 and about 14 comprises, as an active hair-straightening agent, a mixture of sodium hydroxide and a lesser amount of a hair keratin-disulfide reducing agent having a sulfhydryl functional group available from the sulfur-containing amino acid cysteine, water-soluble homologs of cysteine and certain water-soluble derivatives of cysteine. The composition augments and enhances the hair-straightening benefits of sodium hydroxide yet substantially overcomes negative hair conditioning problems normally associated with the use of sodium hydroxide. Cysteine is particularly preferred as the hair keratin-disulfide reducing agent. Also disclosed is a hair-straightening system and method for straightening hair with the foregoing compositions.

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