H-driver DC-to-DC converter utilizing mutual inductance

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – Using semiconductor-type converter

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363 17, 363 98, H02M 75387

Patent

active

052048098

ABSTRACT:
Improved conversion efficiency and lower output ripple are achieved by a DC-to-DC converter that uses an H-bridge driver to alternately energize first and second inductors. By alternately energizing the first and second inductors, a higher switching frequency can be maintained allowing for the use of smaller inductors while reducing ripple in the output voltage. The reduced ripple in turn reduces the need for filtering. Additionally, the first and second inductors are wound about a common core such that a mutual inductance exists therebetween. The mutual inductance results in trapezoidal currents in each inductor instead of the typical sawtooth waveforms. This results in still lower ripple in the output voltage.

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IBM TDB, vol. 28, No. 11, Apr. 1986 "Voltage Regulator Having Coupled Filter for Fast Load Transient Response".
IBM TDB, vol. 23, No. 5 Oct., 1980 "DC-to-DC Power Converter".

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