Growth of a,b-axis oriented perovskite thin films over a buffer/

Superconductor technology: apparatus – material – process – High temperature devices – systems – apparatus – com- ponents,... – Josephson junction – per se or josephson junction with only...

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365145, 257 33, 257 35, 505237, H01L 3922, H01G 410, H01B 1200

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053247140

ABSTRACT:
A method, and the resulting structure, of growing a superconducting perovskite thin film of, for example, YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-x. A buffer layer of, for example, the perovskite PrBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-y, is grown on a crystalline (001) substrate under conditions which favor growth of a,b-axis oriented material. Then the YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-x layer is deposited on the buffer layer under changed growth conditions that favor growth of c-axis oriented material on the substrate, for example, the substrate temperature is raised by 110.degree. C. However, the buffer layer acts as a template that forces the growth of a,b-axis YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-x, which nonetheless shows a superconducting transition temperature near that of c-axis oriented films.

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