Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Ground fault protection
Reexamination Certificate
2007-10-30
2007-10-30
Zarroli, Michael C. (Department: 2839)
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Ground fault protection
C335S017000
Reexamination Certificate
active
11634074
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a circuit interrupting device, preferably a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI), which contains a dual-function test button having a short pole and a long pole positioned underneath the dual-function test button. When the GFCI is properly wired and powered, and preferably in a reset state, a first-level depression of the dual-function test button allows the short pole to close a flexible switch (KT) to electrically connect a power input end to a power output end and generate a leakage current to test the components of the GFCI. If all of the components are functioned properly, the GFCI can be reset. If not, the GFCI cannot be reset. When the GFCI is miswired or reverse wired and not powered, the first-level depression of the dual-function test button does not test the components of the GFCI. However, a second-level depression of the dual-function test button allows the long pole presses against a tripping lever on a locking member in a tripping device which mechanically trip the GFCI. The present invention further provides an end-of-life detection circuit which can automatically generates a simulated leakage current to test the components in the GFCI. If one or more components are not functioned properly, the end-of-life circuit prevents the GFCI from resetting.
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Andrews & Kurth LLP
Chao Fei-Fei
Zarroli Michael C.
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