Grafting metal oxides onto polymer for toner

Radiation imagery chemistry: process – composition – or product th – Electric or magnetic imagery – e.g. – xerography,... – Post imaging process – finishing – or perfecting composition...

Reexamination Certificate

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C430S108700, C430S109400, C430S110200, C430S137110, C430S137140

Reexamination Certificate

active

08080352

ABSTRACT:
Toner particles, including at least one binder, at least one colorant, and at least one metal oxide surface additive, wherein the at least one metal oxide surface additive is a metal oxide particle covalently bonded with at least one polycondensation polymer.

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patent: 2005-082765 (2005-03-01), None
Japanese Patent Office machine-assisted translation of JP 2005-082795 (pub. Mar. 2005).
Anna Finne et al., “New Functionalized Polyesters to Achieve Controlled Architectures”, Journal of Polymer Science: Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 2004, vol. 42, pp. 444-452.
Jarkko J. Heikkinen et al., “Grafting of Functionalized Silica Particles with Poly(acrylic acid)”, Polymers for Advanced Technologies, 2006, vol. 17, pp. 426-429.
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Elodie Bourgeat-Lami et al., “Nucleation of Polystyrene Latex Particles in the Presence of γ-Methacryloxypropyl-trimethoxysilane: Functionalized Silica Particles”, Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2006, vol. 6, pp. 432-444.
Canadian Office Action mailed Mar. 25, 2011, issued in Canadian Patent Application No. 2,639,951.

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