Gold electroplating process

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products

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204 46G, 204290F, C25D 348, C25D 362

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active

040677834

ABSTRACT:
Certain reducible species are found in gold electroplating solutions which interfere with efficient electroplating of gold and make uncertain gold thickness predictions based on current throughput. A gold electroplating process is described which minimizes formation of undesirable reducible species. This process uses an anode of titanium having a coating of the oxides of ruthenium, iridium, rhodium, titanium or mixtures thereof. In addition, a procedure is described for removing such chemical species from the gold plating bath which does not adversely affect the gold electroplating solution.

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patent: 3980531 (1976-09-01), Ludwig et al.
D. Cipvis et al., J. Electroanal, Chem., 73, 125-128, (1976).
F. H. Reid et al., "Gold Plating Technology," pp. 21-52, (1974).
F. A. Lowenheim, "Modern Electroplating," pp. 224-244, (1963).

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