Electric lamp and discharge devices – With gas or vapor – Negative or cathode glow device
Patent
1989-08-23
1991-03-19
Yusko, Donald J.
Electric lamp and discharge devices
With gas or vapor
Negative or cathode glow device
313601, 313631, 313491, 315 75, H01J 1700, H01J 6164
Patent
active
050013947
ABSTRACT:
A preheat-type fluorescent lamp, such as a negative glow discharge lamp, includes a cathode contained within an evelope and supported by a pair of lead-in wires. A thermal switch is located within the evelope shunting the cathode and electrically coupled to the supporting lead-in wires. Closure of the thermal switch during lamp operation produces a double hot spot on the shunted cathode. As a result, the cathode temperature is lowered sufficiently causing an improvement in the lumen maintenance and life of the lamp.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2337993 (1943-12-01), Hall, Jr. et al.
patent: 2341990 (1944-02-01), Inmann et al.
patent: 2351305 (1944-06-01), Thayer
patent: 4616156 (1986-10-01), Roche et al.
patent: 4647893 (1987-03-01), Sindlinger
K. Yuhara, F. Nakaya, and N. Aoike, "High Frequency Operation Producing Double Hot Spots on Electrodes for Fluorescent Lamps," pp. 181-190, Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society--Summer 1987.
Bessone Carlo S.
GTE Products Corporation
Hamadi Diab
Yusko Donald J.
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