Giant magnetoresistance based gyroscope

Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – Specific condition

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C340S665000, C340S683000, C340S674000, C324S173000, C324S179000, C360S313000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07113104

ABSTRACT:
A gyroscope (10) for determining rate of rotation includes a giant magnetoresistor (GMR) (14) attached to a mass (12) oscillating along a first axis. When the gyroscope (10) is rotated, the mass (12) also oscillates along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. A magnetic element (16), which includes of a strip of magnetic bits (18), is disposed along the first axis, the second axis, or both. The magnetic bits (18) supply discrete magnetic fields. The GMR (14) changes in electrical resistance when exposed to these magnetic fields. A voltage sensor (20) and processor (34) are then utilized to calculate the rate of rotation.

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Publication entitled “IMI Gyroscope Closeup” dated Dec. 18, 2000 at http://www.imi-mems.com/closegyro.htm Giant Magneto-Resistance Devices, authored by E. Hirota, H. Sakakima and K. Inomata, and published by Springer Series In Surface Sciences. (Book cover title page, preface, table of contents and Section 4.3.1 (pp. 100-105).

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