Genes for the export of pertussis holotoxin

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Recombinant dna technique included in method of making a...

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4352523, 43525233, 4353201, 536 237, C12N 1531, C12N 1574, C12N 121, C07H 2104

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active

056437471

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a cloned region of the Bordetella pertussis genome located 3' of the ptx operon encoding factors required for expression, assembly and secretion of pertussis holotoxin. Methods for obtaining increased levels of holotoxin production using homologous and heterologous hosts are also described.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5380653 (1995-01-01), Palva
Arico et al. (1987) "Bordetella parapertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica contain transcriptionally silent pertussis toxin genes" J. Bacteriol. 169:2847-2853.
Johnson et al. (1994) "Detection and subcellular localization of three Ptl proteins involved in the secretion of pertussis toxin from B. pertussis" J. Bacteriol. 176:5350-56.
A Covacci and R. Rappuoli, "pertussis Toxin Export Requires Accessory Genes Located Downstream From The pertussis Toxin Operon", Molecular Microbiology 8(3):429-434, (1993).
Nicosia, A. et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83:4631-4635 (1986). "Cloning and Sequencing of the pertussis Toxin Genes: Operon Structure and Gene Duplication".
Lee, C.K. et al. Infect. Immun. 57:1413-1418 (1989). "Expression of pertussis Toxin in Bordetella Bordetella bronchiseptica and Bordetella parapertussis Carrying Recombinant Plasmids".
Burnett, W.N. et al., "Direct Expression of Bordetella pertussis Toxin Subunits to High levels in Escherichia coli", Bio/Technology 6:699-705 (1988).
Locht, C. and J. M. Keith, Science 232:1258-1264 (1986). "pertussis Toxin Gene: Nucleotide Sequence and Genetic Organization".
He, et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:1079-1083 (1991). "Cloned Erwinia Chrysanthemi Out Genes Enable Escherichia coli to Selectively Secrete a Diverse Family Heterologous Proteins to its Milieu".
Pugsley, A.P., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89:12058-12062 (1992). "Translocation of a Folded Protein Across the Outer Membrane in Escherichia coli".
Pugsley, A.P., Microbiology Review, 57:50-108 (1993). "The Complete Secretory Pathway in Gram-Negative Bacteria".
Stibitz, et al., "Derivation of a Physical Map of the Chromosome of Bordetella pertussis Tohama I", Journal of Bacterilogy, 174:7770-7777 (1992).
Weiss et al., "Use of the Promoter Fusion Transposon Tn5 1ac To Identify Mutations in Bordetella pertussis vir-Regulated Genes", Infection and Immunity, 57:2674-2682 (1989).
Shirasu, et al., "The virB Operon of the Agrobacterium tumefaciens Virulence Regulon has Sequence . . . ", Nucleic Acids Research, 21:353-354 (1993).
Weiss, et al., "Molecular Characterization of an Operon Required for pertussis Toxin Secretion", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 90:2970-2974 (1993).
Johnson, et al., Abstracts of the 92nd General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology, p.29, Abstract B-15 (1992).

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