General purpose gene synthesizer

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Apparatus – Including measuring or testing

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435289, 935 88, 436 89, 436 90, 222137, 525 541, 525 5411, 422 62, 422111, 422116, C12M 100, C12M 136, B67D 552, G05B 1700

Patent

active

045980497

ABSTRACT:
A microprocessor controlled, general purpose gene synthesizer for programmably synthesizing selected nucleotide sequences. Depending upon a programmed chemistry, metered volumes of selected bases and reagent/solvents are sequentially metered into the bottom of a reaction cell containing solid-supported nucleotides, where desired linkages are achieved in an agitated suspension. Self-refilling syringe metering and electrically initiated, pneumatically operated valving insures economical, non-contaminated synthesis. Preprogrammed, selectable chemistries and operator programmed sequences are operatively coupled under microprocessor control to ensure a general purpose synthesizer.

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Ito, Hirataka et al., Nucleic Acids Research, vol. 10, No. 5, 1982, pp. 1755-1769.
Alvarado--Urbina, Gabriel et al., Science, vol. 214, 1981, pp. 270-274.

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