Boots – shoes – and leggings
Patent
1995-11-16
1999-01-05
Ramirez, Ellis B.
Boots, shoes, and leggings
364578, 395603, 395611, G06F 1730, G06F 1900
Patent
active
058569286
ABSTRACT:
Natural numbers are assigned to represent DNA and mRNA nucleotide bases (n-numbers 0, 1, 2, 3), base pairing numbers in RNA (p-numbers 0, 1, 2, 3), and amino acids in protein (z-numbers with seventeen prime numbers and odd numbers 1, 25, 45; all smaller than 64). These numbers reflect intrinsic properties of the nucleotide bases, their triplet-base codon combinatorics and chemical bonding properties (hydrogen bonds, hydrophobicity, codon positions, and molecular sizes). Gene and protein sequences may be represented, characterized and interpreted by their specific n-sums and z-sums. Base dimers/oligomers and dipeptides/oligopeptides are found to correspond to their sums, as verified by using statistical and other methods. Utility rules are devised for applications in base dimers distribution, RNA base pairing, oligomer repeats and the encoded oligopeptide repeats. Conserved base pairs in four stems of a given mitochondrial tRNA correlate well with the z-number in the encoded hydrophobic amino acid. Conserved protein segments are mostly prime peptides (oligopeptides with prime number z-sums) except those with strict repeats (collagen Gly-3 repeats, leucine zipper Leu-7 repeats, etc.). This representational scheme is also capable of inferring protein folding and cross linking. Sequence alphabets (nucleotide bases and amino acids) in existing and future data banks can be converted to such numbers to facilitate computation and characterization.
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Kemper M.
Ramirez Ellis B.
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