Gear unit, particularly for use in a helicopter

Planetary gear transmission systems or components – Planetary gearing or element – Nonplanetary gearing combined with planetary

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74416, 74606R, 416170R, F16H 132, F16H 5702, B64C 2712

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049831534

ABSTRACT:
In a high-loaded, light-weight, compact, multi-stage gear transmission unit with at least one stage with non-parallel shafts, and a transmission ratio between approximately 70 and 150, like a helicopter transmission, said angle transmission generally forms the weakest link. By adoption of a face gear/cylindrical pinion-stage instead of the commonly used bevelled-stage, not only a more reliable drive is possible, but its efficiency is higher, due to less friction, its size is smaller, its adjustment is simpler such that straight forward replacement becomes possible, and--not in the least--the transmission ratio of said angle drive tends to high ratios in contrast to known bevelled-drives which tend to low ratios. In many cases one or even more stages less become possible, providing a further important reduction in weight and size.

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Journal of the American Helicopter, vol. 29, No. 1, Jan. 1984, Herbert N. Shohet, "Propulsion Systems for Rotary Wing Aircraft with Auxiliary Propulsors", pp. 66-74.
Gear Handbook, Dudley, 1st Edition, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, Table 2-2.
Gear Handbook, Dudley, 1st Edition, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, pp. 2-9.

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