Valves and valve actuation – Fluid actuated or retarded – Piston type expansible chamber reciprocating valve actuator
Patent
1986-08-22
1988-03-15
Schwadron, Martin P.
Valves and valve actuation
Fluid actuated or retarded
Piston type expansible chamber reciprocating valve actuator
92117A, 251 63, F16K 302, F16K 31128
Patent
active
047308060
ABSTRACT:
A gate valve (10) having a valve operator (40) fully contained within a valve body with means for communicating fluid under pressure to the valve operator (40) to move a gate (32) to a valve open or a valve closed position. The valve operator (40) is located within the gate chamber (30) and the gate (32) itself contains and forms part of the valve operator (40) and, thus, considerable space is conserved. In one embodiment, the means for communicating pressure fluid to the valve operator includes a manifold (16) to allow the valve body (12) to rotate as part of a drilling assembly yet be remotely controllable. In another embodiment, the manifold may be eliminated for the use of the valve does not require rotation.
This invention introduces gate valve technology into drilling operations to displace ball valves as kelly cock valves.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1273728 (1918-07-01), Burd
patent: 2148273 (1939-02-01), La Brie
patent: 2568092 (1951-09-01), Sloan et al.
patent: 3610569 (1971-10-01), Reaves
patent: 4010928 (1977-03-01), Smith
patent: 4456217 (1984-06-01), Winegeart et al.
patent: 4492359 (1985-01-01), Baugh
patent: 4647005 (1987-03-01), Hunter
Dwyer Joseph R.
Hepperle Stephen M.
Schwadron Martin P.
Vetco Gray Inc.
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