Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking
Reexamination Certificate
2005-01-25
2005-01-25
Griffin, Walter D. (Department: 1764)
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Cracking
C208S20800M, C208S244000, C208S245000, C208S247000, C208S248000, C208S249000, C208S120200, C208S120250, C208S120350, C208S120100
Reexamination Certificate
active
06846403
ABSTRACT:
The sulfur content of liquid cracking products, especially the cracked gasoline, of the catalytic cracking process is reduced by the use of a sulfur reduction catalyst composition comprising a porous molecular sieve which contains a metal in an oxidation state above zero within the interior of the pore structure of the sieve as well as a rare earth component which enhances the cracking activity of the cracking catalyst. The molecular sieve is normally a faujasite such as USY. The primary sulfur reduction component is normally a metal of Period 4 of the Periodic Table, preferably vanadium. The rare earth component preferably includes cerium which enhances the sulfur reduction activity of the catalyst. The sulfur reduction catalyst may be used in the form of a separate particle additive or as a component of an integrated cracking/sulfur reduction catalyst.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3442797 (1969-05-01), Aldridge
patent: 3494860 (1970-02-01), Aldridge
patent: 4432890 (1984-02-01), Beck et al.
patent: 4480047 (1984-10-01), Beck et al.
patent: 4561968 (1985-12-01), Beck et al.
patent: 4588702 (1986-05-01), Beck et al.
patent: 4615996 (1986-10-01), Occelli
patent: 4690806 (1987-09-01), Schorfheide
patent: 4790982 (1988-12-01), Yoo et al.
patent: 4794095 (1988-12-01), Walker et al.
patent: 4846960 (1989-07-01), Walker et al.
patent: 4880787 (1989-11-01), Bundens et al.
patent: 4944864 (1990-07-01), Kugler
patent: 4957718 (1990-09-01), Yoo et al.
patent: 4957892 (1990-09-01), Yoo et al.
patent: 4963520 (1990-10-01), Yoo et al.
patent: 4976847 (1990-12-01), Maxwell et al.
patent: 5001097 (1991-03-01), Pecoraro
patent: 5183559 (1993-02-01), Kirker et al.
patent: 5194413 (1993-03-01), Kumar
patent: 5248642 (1993-09-01), Kumar et al.
patent: 5260240 (1993-11-01), Guthrie et al.
patent: 5364516 (1994-11-01), Kumar et al.
patent: 5376608 (1994-12-01), Wormsbecher et al.
patent: 5401391 (1995-03-01), Collins et al.
patent: 5482617 (1996-01-01), Collins et al.
patent: 5525210 (1996-06-01), Wormsbecher et al.
patent: 5599441 (1997-02-01), Collins et al.
patent: 5601798 (1997-02-01), Cooper et al.
patent: 5646082 (1997-07-01), Tan-no et al.
patent: 5705142 (1998-01-01), Tan-no et al.
patent: 5705729 (1998-01-01), Huang
patent: 5919354 (1999-07-01), Bartek
patent: 5965474 (1999-10-01), Balko et al.
patent: 1117511 (1982-02-01), None
patent: 0 461 851 (1991-11-01), None
patent: 2 033 358 (1978-11-01), None
Intercat, Refining Developments, “Additives Improve FCC Process”, by A. S. Krishna, C. R. Hsieh, A. R. English, T. A. Pecoraro and C. W. Kuehler, Chevron Research and Technology Company, Richmond, California, no month.
Journal of Catalysis 100, 130-137 (1986), “Vanadium Poisoning of Cracking Catalysts: Mechanism of Poisoning and Design of Vanadium Tolerant Catalyst System” by Richard F. Wormsbecher, Alan W. Peters and James. M. Maselli, no month.
Cheng Wu-Cheng
Purnell Scott Kevin
Roberie Terry G.
Timken Hye Kyung Cho
Zhao Xinjin
Arnold Jr. James
Artale Beverly J.
Cross Charles A.
Griffin Walter D.
Mobil Oil Corporation
LandOfFree
Gasoline sulfur reduction in fluid catalytic cracking does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Gasoline sulfur reduction in fluid catalytic cracking, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Gasoline sulfur reduction in fluid catalytic cracking will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3429759