Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Plural serial stages of chemical conversion
Patent
1973-10-12
1976-01-20
Levine, Herbert
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Plural serial stages of chemical conversion
208 79, 208 80, 208141, 26068368, C10G 3710
Patent
active
039336190
ABSTRACT:
A process for producing high octane low lead content or unleaded gasoline from a hydrocarbon feedstock by hydrocracking the hydrocarbon feedstock; fractionating the hydrocracking effluent in a fractionation zone, thereby obtaining a stream rich in singly branched hexanes; isomerizing the singly branched hexanes to doubly branched hexanes in an isomerization zone operated at a reaction temperature below 300.degree.F.; and combining the doubly branched hexanes with C.sub.7 + hydrocarbons derived from the hydrocracking effluent, thereby obtaining a high octane gasoline or gasoline blending stock. In a preferred embodiment, the isomerization zone effluent is fractionated to give a cyclohexane-rich stream which stream is catalytically reformed and then the reformate is combined with the doubly branched hexanes from the isomerization zone.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2956095 (1960-10-01), Schwartz
patent: 3394202 (1968-07-01), Oelderik et al.
patent: 3678120 (1972-07-01), Bloch
patent: 3788975 (1974-01-01), Donaldson
Chevron Research Company
Davies R. H.
Hagmann D. L.
Levine Herbert
Magdeburger G. F.
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