Gas: heating and illuminating – Generators – Retort
Patent
1976-12-16
1978-09-19
Bashore, S. Leon
Gas: heating and illuminating
Generators
Retort
48107, 48212, 48215, 423650, C10J 106
Patent
active
041150740
ABSTRACT:
A gasification process for forming a gas mixture containing hydrogen wherein a hydrocarbon including a heavy residual oil is atomized with a mixture of an oxygen-containing gas and steam in an atomizing zone, the formed jet streams containing the atomized hydrocarbon drops are introduced to the catalyst bed while adjusting the residence time in the atomizing zone to 0.05 to 5 seconds, substantially without forming eddy currents and the reaction is carried out at a temperature of at least 850.degree. C. to form said gas mixture while avoiding deposition of solid carbon on said catalyst bed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 951512 (1910-03-01), Percy
patent: 1970996 (1934-08-01), Ditto
patent: 2904417 (1959-09-01), Nuyl
patent: 3048476 (1962-08-01), Dwyer
patent: 3743606 (1973-07-01), Marion et al.
Isogaya Kazuyoshi
Kikuchi Katsutoshi
Kuboyama Hisaharu
Tomita Tadayoshi
Yoshida Kenji
Bashore S. Leon
Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc.
Toyo Engineering Corporation
Yeung George C.
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