Metallurgical apparatus – Means for introducing fluent into vessel – e.g. – tuyere – Having means preventing damage to introducing means – e.g.,...
Patent
1987-06-11
1988-10-25
Rutledge, L. Dewayne
Metallurgical apparatus
Means for introducing fluent into vessel, e.g., tuyere
Having means preventing damage to introducing means, e.g.,...
266 87, C21C 548
Patent
active
047798491
ABSTRACT:
A gas washing device for supplying gas through a metallurgical vessel to molten metal therein includes a gas permeable sink positioned to extend through a wall of the metallurgical vessel. The sink has an inner end to be exposed to the molten metal and subject to wear thereby and an outer end. A gas inlet supplies an operational flow of gas from a gas supply to the outer end of the sink. A device is operatively mounted with respect to the sink and is responsive to a temperature rise indicative of a predetermined extent of wear of the inner end of the sink by the molten metal, to reduce the flow of the gas to a reduced flow less than the operational flow upon the inner end of the sink being worn or eroded to the predetermined extent. A detector detects or measures the reduced flow of gas.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2811346 (1957-10-01), Spire
patent: 3330645 (1967-07-01), de Moustier et al.
patent: 3971548 (1976-07-01), Folgero et al.
patent: 4331471 (1982-05-01), Langeneld et al.
patent: 4616809 (1986-10-01), Hoffgen
Radex-Rundschau, Heft 3, 1983, S. 179-209, "Einsatz und Verschlei.beta. von Spulsteinen in der Sekundarmetallurgie", Grabner et al., (Partial Translation).
Rothfuss Hans
Schnabel Jurgen
Didier-Werke AG
McDowell Robert L.
Rutledge L. Dewayne
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