Gas-shielded siphonic valve

Metallurgical apparatus – Means for melting or vaporizing metal or treating liquefied... – By providing – treating or protecting environment – e.g. – vacuum

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266239, 222591, 222603, B22D 4158

Patent

active

054215625

ABSTRACT:
A gas-shielded siphonic valve for controlling the flow of molten metal from one vessel to another. The valve includes a hollow conduit extending between the vessels above the surfaces of the metal therein with opposite ends thereof immersed in the metal in both vessels. An exhaust port permits evacuation of the inside of the conduit sufficiently to draw enough metal up into the conduit to effect a siphoning action between the vessels. A housing surrounding the conduit defining a chamber about the conduit for holding an inert gas. Any leaks in the system will neither break the siphoning action nor contaminate the metal. Varying the amount of vacuum applied to the system can be used to control the rate of flow of metal therethrough.

REFERENCES:
patent: 916314 (1909-03-01), Hitt
patent: 1944733 (1934-01-01), Doerschunk et al.
patent: 2397512 (1946-04-01), Schwartz et al.
patent: 3310850 (1967-03-01), Armbruster
patent: 3552478 (1971-01-01), Lauener
patent: 4143674 (1979-03-01), Portalier
patent: 4425932 (1984-01-01), Herman
patent: 4538670 (1985-09-01), LaBate
patent: 4805688 (1989-02-01), Foulard et al.
patent: 4949885 (1990-08-01), Struble et al.
"Chemical Engineers'" Handbook, Prepared by a staff of specialists, John H. Perry, Editor, McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., Dec. 1950--p. 954.
"Auto-Siphon", Stahl Specialty Company, Kingsville, Mo. 64061.
"Autoladle.RTM.", Lindberg/MPH, a General Signal Company, Riverside, Mich. 49084, Copyright Dec. 1989, Bulletin 69122 Rev. 1 3M/789/KC Printed in USA.

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