Gas separation using hollow fiber contained liquid membrane

Gas separation: processes – Selective diffusion of gases – Selective diffusion of gases through immobilized liquid

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

95 51, 96 5, 96 8, B01D 5322

Patent

active

061560960

ABSTRACT:
A method of separating at least one gaseous component from a feed comprising a mixture of gases using a liquid membrane barrier and a sweep fluid is disclosed that includes selecting a sweep gas or a sweep liquid membrane and providing a treatment zone in a treatment chamber having a plurality of hydrophobic microporous hollow fibers, the treatment chamber having opposed end walls with ports including feed and membrane inlets and a sweep outlet at one end and a sweep inlet and a feed and membrane outlets at the opposed end and a plurality of hydrophobic elongated microporous hollow fibers extending between the feed and sweep inlet ports and feed and sweep outlet ports respectively and arranged for counter-current flow of feed gas and sweep fluids therethrough. A liquid membrane, a feed gas and a sweep fluid are delivered into each respective inlet port under conditions wherein the static pressure in the feed is higher than in the sweep and wherein the static pressure in the membrane liquid is maintained at a level which is substantially higher than the pressure within either of the hollow fibers containing the feed gases or sweep fluids.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3911080 (1975-10-01), Mehl et al.
patent: 4115514 (1978-09-01), Ward, III
patent: 4147754 (1979-04-01), Ward, III
patent: 4174374 (1979-11-01), Matson
patent: 4187086 (1980-02-01), Walmet et al.
patent: 4710205 (1987-12-01), Deetz et al.
patent: 4750918 (1988-06-01), Sirkar
patent: 4824444 (1989-04-01), Nomura
patent: 4973434 (1990-11-01), Sirkar et al.
patent: 5100555 (1992-03-01), Matson
patent: 5110326 (1992-05-01), Sirkar et al.
patent: 5281254 (1994-01-01), Birbara et al.
Cooley et al., "Field Tests Show Membrane Processing Attractive", Chem. Eng. Prog., vol. 81, p. 45 (1985).
Matson et al., "Separation of Gases with Synthetic Membranes", Chem. Eng. Sci., vol. 38, p. 503 (1983).
Sequpta et al., "Membrane Gas Separation", Progress in Filtration and Separations, R.J. Wakeman, Ed., Elsevier, Amsterdam, vol. 4, p. 289 (1986).
Stannett "The Transport of Gases in Synthetic Membranes--an Historic Perspective", J.Mem. Sci., vol. 3, p. 97 (1978).
Kimura et al. "Industrial Applications of Facilitated Transport", Recent Developments in Separation Science, N.N. Li. Ed., CRC Pess, West Palm Beach, FL., vol. 5, p. 11 (1979).
Brennan et al., "Natural Gas Separation Using Supported Liquid Membranes", AIChE J., vol. 32W, p. 1558 (1986).
Brennan et al., "The Use of Swollen Silicone Rubber Membranes for Natural Gas Separations", ICOM '87, Tokyo, JP (1987).
Majumdar et al., "A New Liquid Membrane Technique for Gas Separation", AIChE J., vol. 34, p. 1135 (1988).
Kaka et al., "Natural Gas Separation by Oil-Swollen Membranes", Proc. Int. Mem. Tech. Conf., Sydney, AU (1988).
Ward "Immobilized Liquid Membranes", Recent Developments in Separation Science, N.N. Li, Ed., CRC Press, Cleveland, OH, vol. 1, p. 153 (1972).
Hughes, et al, "Olefin Separation by Facilitated Transport Membranes", Recent Developments in Separation Science, N.N.Li, J.M. Calo, Eds., vol. 9, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL (1986).
Kimura et al., "Fuel Gas Purification with Permselective Membranes", Sep. Sci. Tech., vol. 15, p. 1115 (1980).
Guha et al. "Gas Separation Modes in a Hollow Fiber Contained Liquid Membrane Permeator", Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. vol. 31, p. 593 (1992).
Majumdar, et al., "Liquid Membrane Purification of Biogas" prepared for NY State Energy Research Dev. Authority, Report 91-9 (Mar. 1991).
Bhave et al., "Gas Permeation and Separation with Aqeuous Membranes Inmobolized in Microporous Hydrophobic Hollow Fibers", Liquid Membranes-Theory and Applications, ACS Symposium Series 347; Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington, DC (1987).
Guha et al., "Facilitated Transport of CO.sub.2 Through Immobilized Liquid Membrane of Aqueous Diethanolamine", Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., vol. 29, p. 2093 (1990).
Majumdar et al., "Hollow-Fiber Contained Liquid Membrane", pp. 764-797 (date unknown).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Gas separation using hollow fiber contained liquid membrane does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Gas separation using hollow fiber contained liquid membrane, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Gas separation using hollow fiber contained liquid membrane will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-957284

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.