Gas pulsation attenuator for automotive air conditioning compres

Acoustics – Miscellaneous

Patent

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Details

181249, 181255, 181269, 181271, 417312, F01N 100

Patent

active

051839741

ABSTRACT:
An attenuator for pressure and sound energy pulsations, such as are commonly produced in refrigerant gas discharged from a piston-type refrigerant compressor, is provided. The attenuator includes an annular elastomeric body supported by a rigid tubular housing. The body forms a cavity filled with a damping fluid and annular dividers define multiple chambers that are concentrically disposed about a central refrigerant gas flow passage. Damping tracks are provided in the dividers to allow fluid flow between the chambers. As refrigerant gas flows through the passage, the pressure/sound pulsations are flattened and smoothed. The resilient walls of the body are designed to bulge inwardly for a maximum 50% restriction. Gas flow orifices of the dividers have substantially the same cross-sectional area as the refrigerant line.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3874417 (1975-04-01), Clay
patent: 4611633 (1986-09-01), Buchholz et al.
patent: 4934482 (1990-06-01), Herron et al.
patent: 4936383 (1990-06-01), Towner et al.
patent: 5094271 (1992-03-01), Fritz et al.
patent: 5129793 (1992-07-01), Blass et al.

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