Gas generants containing zeolites

Explosive and thermic compositions or charges – Metal or alloy or metalloid – each in particulate form – with...

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102289, 102290, C06B 3300, C06D 506

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active

058410651

ABSTRACT:
In a gas generant composition containing a source of ammonia, such as an ammonium salt or an ammonia-transitional metal complex that emits ammonia as a degradation product, a zeolite, particularly chabazite, is added as an ammonia-absorbing material. In gas generant formulations containing a copper compound and a nitrate source, the zeolite acts to reduce or prevent formation of copper tetrammine dinitrate.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4106478 (1978-08-01), Highashijima
patent: 4168363 (1979-09-01), Boettcher
patent: 5019220 (1991-05-01), Taylor et al.
patent: 5223184 (1993-06-01), Taylor et al.
patent: 5437229 (1995-08-01), Taylor et al.
patent: 5583315 (1996-12-01), Fleming
GSA Resources, Inc., "General Information--Data Sheet 1", pp. 1-5, no date given.
GSA Resources, Inc., "Cation-Exchange Capacity of Zeolites", pp. 1-4, no date given.

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