Gas expansion refrigeration system

Refrigeration – Air compressor – cooler and expander type – Motor-type expander

Patent

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Details

418 612, F25D 900

Patent

active

053884280

ABSTRACT:
A refrigeration system in which a compressed gas such as air is utilized in a rotary motor which enables the gas to expand for extracting heat by combining with or coming into contact with ambient atmosphere, air in an enclosure or articles, products or devices to be reduced in temperature. The rotary motor or expansion device is constructed in accordance with the well known structure of a Wankel engine except that the rotor of the motor is driven in relation to a stationary housing or casing by the introduction of compressed gas or air. The usually provided carburetor structure, intake manifold and ignition system are removed or modified with an inlet passage and exhaust passage being retained with the inlet passage being connected to a source of compressed air or gas through a control system and the outlet passage being communicated with atmosphere thus reducing the temperature of the expanded air or gas with the temperature reduction being up to 80.degree. F. to 90.degree. F. depending upon the operating conditions. The rotary motor is provided with an output shaft having a propeller mounted thereon to effectively control the speed of the motor for operation at highest efficiency.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1673153 (1928-06-01), MacLaren
patent: 1726462 (1929-08-01), Wittig
patent: 2045152 (1936-06-01), Lebre
patent: 2046314 (1936-07-01), Benkly
patent: 2708834 (1955-05-01), Dodge
patent: 2988065 (1961-06-01), Wankel et al.
patent: 3465646 (1969-09-01), Kiester et al.
patent: 3686893 (1972-08-01), Edwards
patent: 4170116 (1979-10-01), Williams
patent: 4297090 (1981-10-01), Hoffmann
patent: 4389299 (1983-06-01), Griffith
patent: 4410172 (1983-10-01), Shimoyama
patent: 4730464 (1988-03-01), Lotz

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