Gas expansion engine

Refrigeration – Gas compression – heat regeneration and expansion – e.g.,...

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Details

60520, F25B 900

Patent

active

050921312

ABSTRACT:
A gas expansion engine in a refrigerating cycle is disclosed and, in particular, a gas expansion engine is provided which includes a cylinder and piston to define a variable-capacity expansion chamber therebetween. The piston is reciprocably inserted into the cylinder and is coupled to a motion conversion mechanism through a piston rod. One ball-and-socket joint is provided at at least one of a location between the piston rod and the piston and a location between the piston rod and the motion conversion mechanism. A ball-and-socket joint comprises a first member having a spherical convex surface section, a second member having a spherically concave surface section fitted into the spherically convex surface section of the first member and providing a joint boundary area with the first member, a slide mechanism for slidably moving the first member or second member in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the piston in accordance with an outer force, and an elastic member for providing a pressure contact force on an area between the spherically convex surface section and the spherically concave surface section.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4248050 (1981-02-01), Durenec
patent: 4372128 (1983-02-01), Sarcia
patent: 4550571 (1985-11-01), Bertsch
patent: 4796430 (1989-01-01), Malaker et al.

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