Gas-enriched light-off

Power plants – Internal combustion engine with treatment or handling of... – Methods

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60284, 60286, F01N 320

Patent

active

054976170

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for reducing the amount of electrical power needed to attain light-off of a catalytic converter, particularly a catalytic converter for internal combustion engines. In addition to a resistance-heated catalytic converter, means are provided for varying the air/fuel ratio in the exhaust gas system for the purpose of reducing the ignition temperature of the exhaust gas stream, thereby further reducing the electrical energy required to attain light-off during cold-start.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3020903 (1962-02-01), Kloss
patent: 3911675 (1975-10-01), Mondt
patent: 4007590 (1977-02-01), Nagai
patent: 4211075 (1980-07-01), Ludecke et al.
patent: 5157920 (1992-10-01), Nakaniwa
patent: 5163290 (1992-11-01), Kinnear
patent: 5193340 (1993-03-01), Kamihara
Emission Levels and Catalyst Temperatures as a Function of Ignition-Induced Misfire, SAE Technical Paper Series (920298), pp. 101-115.
A Linear Catalyst Temperature Sensor for Exhaust Gase Ignition (EGI) and On Board Diagnostics of Misfire and Catalyst Efficiency, SAE Technical Paper Series (930938), pp. 168-172.
Air Injection to an Electrical-Heated Catalyst for Reducing Cold-Start Benzen Emissions from Gasoline Vehicles, SAE Technical Paper Series (902115), pp. 41-53.
Exhaust Gase Ignition (EGI) -A New Concept for Rapid Light-Off of Automotive Exhaust Catalyst, SAE Technical Paper Series (920400).

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