Gas dispersion process and system

Gas and liquid contact apparatus – Contact devices – Injector type

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261DIG75, 261DIG78, B01F 304

Patent

active

048679186

ABSTRACT:
Gas dispersion in a liquid is enhanced by combining the gas and liquid in close proximity to a venturi or other flow constriction means used to create supersonic flow velocities and subsequent deacceleration to sub-sonic velocity. When a venturi is employed, the gas-liquid mixing occurs in the converging portion of the venturi or upstream but in close proximity to said venturi. Turbulent flow conditions upstream of the venturi or other flow constriction means adequate to disperse the gas uniformly in the liquid are not required and, surprisingly, the gas and liquid need not be uniformly dispersed prior to acceleration to supersonic velocity.

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patent: 4639340 (1987-01-01), Garrett
"Sound Speed in Liquid-Gas Mixtures: Water-Air and Water-Steam", Susan Werner Kieffer, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol. 82, No. 20, Jul. 10, 1977, pp. 2895-2904.
"Odour Problems at Effluent Treatment Plants", M. E. Garrett and C. Jeffries, Water Serv., (London), vol. 88, (1062), 1984, pp. 338-341.

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