Gas diffusion electrode for membrane fuel cells and method of it

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having earth feature

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429 40, 429 41, 429 44, 204282, 204283, 204284, 204296, 521 27, 521 28, 106 122, 106122, 502 4, 502 22, 502 27, 502101, H01M 486

Patent

active

058612220

ABSTRACT:
A porous gas diffusion electrode for membrane fuel cells on an ion-conducting polymer. The electrode contains a finely divided electrocatalyst which is dispersed in a proton-conducting ionomer and has a total porosity of more than 40 to less than 75%. It supplies considerably improved performance data in comparison to known electrodes. The electrode can be produced by using pore-forming materials which are dissolved during the re-protonation of the ion-conducting polymers with sulfuric acid or are decomposed by the action of temperature.

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patent: 5316871 (1994-05-01), Swathirajan et al.
patent: 5489563 (1996-02-01), Brand et al.
patent: 5523177 (1996-06-01), Kosek et al.

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