Gas cell for a miniaturized atomic frequency standard

Oscillators – Molecular or particle resonant type

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

331 3, H01S 106, H03L 726

Patent

active

053271050

ABSTRACT:
A gas cell for a miniature atomic frequency standard. The gas cell functions not only to contain the cesium vapor, but also as a resonator for the microwave signal used to excite the vapor. By combining the functions of gas cell and resonator into a single structure, and by taking advantage of the intensity of light available from a laser diode, the overall size of an atomic frequency standard can be reduced by two orders of magnitude when compared to prior art devices of comparable accuracy.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3248666 (1966-04-01), Farmer
patent: 4425653 (1984-01-01), Cutler
patent: 4462006 (1984-07-01), Fowks
patent: 4476445 (1984-10-01), Riley, Jr.
patent: 4482259 (1984-11-01), Facklam
patent: 4494085 (1985-01-01), Goldberg
patent: 4495478 (1985-01-01), Kwon et al.
patent: 4943955 (1990-07-01), Rabian et al.
patent: 4961119 (1990-10-01), Irish
patent: 5148437 (1992-09-01), Ohtsu
Williams, et al. "Compact Rectangular Cavity for Rubidium Vapor Cell Frequency Standards" 1983 IEEE, CH1957 0/83/000-0012.
Eltsufin, et al. "Compact Rectangular-Cylindrical Cavity for Rubidium Frequency Standard" 1991 IEEE, CH2965-2/91/0000-567.
Camparo, et al. "A Comparison of Various Alkali Gas Cell Atomic Frequency Standards" 1986 IEEE, CH2330-9/86/0000-0447.
Camparo, et al. "Fundamental Stability Limits for the Diode-Laser-Pumped Rubidium Atomic Frequency Standard" 1986 American Institute of Physics, J. Appl. Phys. 59, pp. 3313-3317.
Lewis, et al. "Optical Pumping by Lasers in Atomic Frequency Standards", Proc. 35th Ann. Freq. Control Symposium, USAERADCOM, May 1981.
Lewis, "Miniature Optically Pumped Cesium Standards", Forty-Fifth Annual Symposium on Frequency Control, CH2965-2/91/0000-521 1991 IEEE.
Hasegawa, "Characteristics of Valley Microstrip Lines for use in Multilayer MMIC's", 1991 IEEE, 1051-8207/91/1000-0275.
Ohtsu, et al. "A Highly Stabilized Semiconductor Laser and Its Application to Optically Pumped Rb Atomic Clock", 1985 IEEE, CH2186-0/85/0000-0043.
Hashimoto, et al. "Experiments on a Semiconductor Laser Pumped Rubidium Atomic Clock", 1987 IEEE, 0018-9197/87/0400-0446.
Shay, et al. "400 Hz Frequency Stablility of a GaAlAs Laser Frequency Locked to the Rb (D.sub.2) Line", Optical Engineering, Jun. 1990, vol. 29, No. 6, pp. 681-683.
Missout, et al. "Some Aspects of the Theory of Passive Rubidium Frequency Standards", Can. J. Phys., vol. 53, 1030 (1975).
Zepler, et al. "Miniaturized, Rapid Warm-Up, Rubidium Frequency Source", Proc. 25th Ann. Symp. on Frequency Control, pp. 331-336 (1971).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Gas cell for a miniaturized atomic frequency standard does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Gas cell for a miniaturized atomic frequency standard, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Gas cell for a miniaturized atomic frequency standard will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-798622

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.