Gain-shape vector quantization apparatus

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – One-way audio signal program distribution – Public address system

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

381 31, G10L 500

Patent

active

050864718

ABSTRACT:
A gain-shape vector quantization apparatus for compressing the data of voice signal. A code book portion is constituted by a plurality of shape vectors which produce a plurality of selected shape vectors. A plurality of variable gain circuits impart gains to each shape vector produced from the code book portion. A plurality of synthesis filters regenerate signals from the outputs of the variable gain circuits. An adder adds the signals regenerated by the synthesis filters. An evaluation unit produces an index to select a plurality of shape vectors in the code book portion in order to minimize an error between the output of the adder and an input speech signal and further produces gain adjusting signal for the variable gain circuits.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3631520 (1971-12-01), Atal
patent: 4133976 (1979-01-01), Atal et al.
patent: 4220819 (1980-09-01), Atal
patent: 4472832 (1984-08-01), Atal et al.
patent: 4797925 (1989-01-01), Lin
patent: 4817157 (1989-03-01), Gerson
patent: 4868867 (1989-09-01), Davidson et al.
patent: 4922508 (1990-05-01), Moriya
patent: 4956871 (1990-09-01), Swaminathan
patent: 4969192 (1990-11-01), Chen et al.
patent: 4975958 (1990-12-01), Hanada et al.
Sabin et al., "Product Code Vector Quantizers for Waveform and Voice Coding", IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. ASSP-32, No. 3, pp. 474-488, 1984.
Saitoh et al., "Gain/Shape Vector Quantizer for Multidimensional Spherically Symmetric Random Source", Electronics and Communications in Japan, Part I, vol. 69, No. 8, pp. 102-111, 1986.
Schroeder, M. R. and Atal, B. S., "Code-Excited Linear Prediction(CELP): High-Auality Speech At Very Low Bit Rates" pp. 937-940, Proceedings of ICASSP'85.
Davidson, G. and Gerso, A., "Complexity Reduction Methods For Vector Excitation Coding" pp. 3055-3058, Proceedings of ICASSP'86.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Gain-shape vector quantization apparatus does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Gain-shape vector quantization apparatus, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Gain-shape vector quantization apparatus will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-350943

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.