Gain-coupled DFB laser with index coupling compensation

Coherent light generators – Particular resonant cavity – Distributed feedback

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372 45, 372 46, H01S 308

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054523184

ABSTRACT:
A gain-coupled distributed feedback (DFB) laser or amplifier structure having a gain-coupling grating in the form of grooves periodically etched through strained, multi-quantum wells. The etched grooves are regrown with buffer material having a bandgap selected to compensate for index-coupling aid to block carrier leakage. The low carrier leakage reduces non-radiative recombination which in turn increases quantum efficiency.

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patent: 5289494 (1994-02-01), Tada et al.
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"1.55 um Gain-Coupled Quantum-Well Distributed Feedback Lasers . . . ", Borchert et al, IEEE Trans. Photons Tech. Letters, vol. 3, No. 11, Nov. 1991.
"Long-Wavelength InGaAsP/InP Distributed Feedback Lasers . . . ", Tsang et al, IEEE Photonis Technology Letters, vol. 4, No. 3, Mar. 1992.
"1.55 um Index/Gain Coupled DFB Lasers with Strained Layer . . . ", Li et al, Electronics Letters, 27th Aug. 1992, Vo. 28, No. 18, pp. 1726-1727.

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