Fuse and Battery apparatus utilizing same

Electricity: electrothermally or thermally actuated switches – Electrothermally actuated switches – Fusible element actuated

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Details

337290, 337297, 429 7, H01H 8504, H01M 1400

Patent

active

056442823

ABSTRACT:
A battery pack (10) including at least one battery cell (26) and a circuit carrier (30) in proximity to the battery cell. Disposed in the battery pack, is a fuse (50) which is formed from an electrically conductive resilient material adapted to work as the fuse. The electrically conductive resilient material further is encapsulated with a material adapted to promote resistance to breakage due to shocks, bumping or droppage of battery packs into which the fuse is incorporated. When the temperature of the at least two battery cells reaches a predetermined trip point, the fuse releases from at least one of the batteries, due to the heat transfer from the battery cell, electrically disconnecting the battery cell from adjacent battery cells.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4158188 (1979-06-01), Howard
patent: 4219793 (1980-08-01), Kawamura
patent: 5188909 (1993-02-01), Pedicini
patent: 5204194 (1993-04-01), Miller et al.
patent: 5227759 (1993-07-01), Hatagishi
patent: 5309625 (1994-05-01), Onishi
patent: 5358798 (1994-10-01), Kleinert, III
patent: 5432378 (1995-07-01), Whitney
patent: 5453726 (1995-09-01), Montgomery
patent: 5479147 (1995-12-01), Montgomery

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