Fuel rod having predetermined secondary damage

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Fuel component structure – With condition sensing or indicating means

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376456, G21C 306

Patent

active

057906220

ABSTRACT:
In order to avoid uncontrolled secondary damage to a fuel rod, in particular a fuel rod being formed of Zircaloy and having a liner on the inside, in which the secondary damage may be generated by coolant that enters the fuel rod in the event of primary damage, a nucleus is deliberately provided in a cladding tube. The nucleus, although passivated in an undamaged fuel rod and not impeding the serviceability of the fuel rod, is activated by coolant which enters the fuel rod in the event of primary damage or by hydrogen or other reaction products produced in reactions of the coolant in the interior of the fuel rod and results in a small-area perforation. This prevents an aggressive atmosphere, which may result in unintentional large-area secondary damage at other points, from accumulating in the cladding tube after primary damage.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3235466 (1966-02-01), Williams et al.
patent: 3886037 (1975-05-01), Schlenker
patent: 4200492 (1980-04-01), Armijo et al.
patent: 4372817 (1983-02-01), Armijo et al.
patent: 5023048 (1991-06-01), Mardon et al.
patent: 5539791 (1996-07-01), Garzarolli et al.
JP-A-54-99897 (Tokyo) Jul. 8, 1979.

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