Fuel injection nozzles

Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Flow deflecting or rotation controlling means – Fluid rotation inducing means upstream of outlet

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Details

23953312, 239563, B05B 134

Patent

active

044679653

ABSTRACT:
A fuel injection nozzle for supplying fuel to a compression ignition engine includes a valve member slidable within a bore, a seating in the bore and the valve member being shaped to co-operate with the seating. An extension is carried by the valve member and is slidable in a guide bore extending from the seating to the exterior of the nozzle. The extension has an outlet chamber into which opens a first passage through which fuel can flow as soon as the valve member is lifted from the seating and a second passage through which fuel can flow with increasing quantity as the valve member lifts from the seating. The first passage causes swirling of fuel in the chamber and produces a bushy fuel spray and the fuel flowing through the second passage progressively cancels the swirling to produce a penetrative jet of fuel.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1451063 (1923-04-01), Anthony
patent: 4168804 (1979-09-01), Hofmann
patent: 4339080 (1982-07-01), Kopse

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