Fuel composition containing a quaternary ammonium salt

Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Heterocyclic carbon compound containing a hetero ring having...

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44338, 44422, C10L 118, C10L 122

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active

052541380

ABSTRACT:
Conductive fuel detergent compositions which posses not only the desirable characteristics of minimizing unwanted deposits on internal engine surface such as intake systems or port fuel injectors and exhibiting anticorrosion characteristics but also have conductive properties comprise quaternary succinimides which are characterized by having an oligomeric alkyl moiety on the succinimide ring. The additive may be prepared by condensing a (polyalkyl)succinic anhydride with a polyamino hydroxyalkyl quaternary ammonium salt, where the latter is formed by the reaction of a .OMEGA.-haloepoxide with a tertiary amine followed by reaction of the resulting product with a polyamine.

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patent: 4171959 (1979-10-01), Vartanian
patent: 4361070 (1986-12-01), Plavac
patent: 4388200 (1983-06-01), Volkovich et al.
patent: 4614522 (1986-09-01), Buckley

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