Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Aluminum or heavy metal – other than lead – containing
Patent
1984-06-11
1986-03-11
Nelson, Peter A.
Fuel and related compositions
Liquid fuels
Aluminum or heavy metal, other than lead, containing
102365, 2523153, 44 76, C10L 700
Patent
active
045753792
ABSTRACT:
A fuel composition in the form of a gel is particularly adapted for use in a fireplace or a heater and offers the advantages of increased stability, reduced burn rate, decreased noxious by-product generation, and enhanced safety. Comprised of a combination of water, alcohol and ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, the miscibility of these components is accomplished by lowering the pH of the mixture. Once in solution, the pH of the mixture is then raised to increase its viscosity in forming a stable gel. Various low carbon alcohols, or blends thereof, may be utilized to provide a range of combustion characteristics. In addition, various salts may be incorporated in the stable gel fuel to provide a desired flame characteristic.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3899439 (1975-08-01), Mahlman
patent: 4038206 (1977-07-01), Karl
patent: 4152289 (1979-05-01), Griffin, Jr.
patent: 4205724 (1980-06-01), Swanson et al.
patent: 4244826 (1981-01-01), Swanson
patent: 4302208 (1981-11-01), Wood et al.
patent: 4439328 (1984-03-01), Moity
"Bermocoll.TM.--Cellulose Ethers", Brochure published by Berol Kemi AB of Stenungsund, Sweden.
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