Fuel combustion monitoring apparatus and method

Combustion – Process of combustion or burner operation – Controlling or proportioning feed

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431 13, 431 14, 431 79, 431 89, 431 90, F23N 508, F23N 518, F23N 500

Patent

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06042365&

ABSTRACT:
A method and an apparatus for monitoring fuel combustion status in a burner such as a boiler and a gasifier with high accuracy, high reliability and fast response are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a series of fiber optic flame monitors that are installed next to each nozzle inside said burner to determine temperature, flame flash frequency and the burned fuel particle density. In terms of a master controller and a group of on-line controllers, the optimized combustion of the burner is approached by monitoring the combustion status of each nozzle and regulating the discharges of air or oxygen and fuel to each nozzle, in accordance with the comparison of the data detected by flame monitors and optimal data.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3716717 (1973-02-01), Scheidweiler et al.
patent: 4039844 (1977-08-01), MacDonald
patent: 4370557 (1983-01-01), Axmark et al.
patent: 4830601 (1989-05-01), Dahlander et al.
patent: 4913647 (1990-04-01), Bonne et al.
patent: 5829962 (1998-11-01), Drasek et al.

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